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Guide

Essential Lithuanian Verbs: Present Tense Basics

Focus on the verbs you actually need: To Be, To Have, To Want, To Go.

Essential Verbs

You can't speak without verbs. In Lithuanian, verbs change ending based on "who" is doing it (I, you, he/she).

1. Būti (To Be)

The most irregular and important verb.

  • Aš esu (I am)
  • Tu esi (You are)
  • Jis/Ji yra (He/She is)
  • Mes esame
  • Jūs esate
  • Jie/Jos yra

Example: Aš esu studentas. (I am a student.)

2. Turėti (To Have)

  • Aš turiu (I have)
  • Tu turi (You have)
  • Jis/Ji turi (He/She has)

Example: Aš turiu bilietą. (I have a ticket.)

3. Norėti (To Want)

Requires Genitive case!

  • Aš noriu (I want)
  • Tu nori (You want)
  • Jis/Ji nori (He/She wants)

Example: Aš noriu vandens. (I want water.)

4. Eiti (To Go - by foot)

  • Aš einu (I go)
  • Tu eini (You go)
  • Jis/Ji eina (He/She goes)

Example: Aš einu namo. (I go home.)

Conjugation Drills

Our app has rapid-fire drills to make these endings automatic. No thinking required.

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Common Mistake

Don't say "Aš yra". Always match the person.

  • Correct: Aš esu.
  • Wrong: Aš yra.

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